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By Moe Wosepka, Executive Director
Montana Catholic Conference
One of the myths about assisted suicide in
Oregon is that there is extensive oversight
and reporting, thus assuring strong
safeguards for patients. A noted psychiatrist
who co-founded Physicians for
Compassionate Care, Dr. N.G. Hamilton,
disagrees.
He describes the case of the first
woman to die by assisted suicide in
Oregon even though, under
state law, she was ineligible
for assisted suicide because
she was depressed.
The woman’s first physician
did not think assisted
suicide was the proper
approach to her medical
problems. She was sent to
another, who found she was
depressed. That physician
prescribed antidepressants.
The family then consulted
Compassion in Dying, a proponent
of assisted-suicide
laws. Compassion in
Dying found a physician
who determined,
over the phone, that
the woman was
rational, so she was
referred to a series of
physicians who support
assisted suicide.
The woman received
the lethal overdose
that she requested.
(N.G. Hamilton and
C.A. Hamilton,
“Therapeutic Response
to Assisted
Suicide Request,”
Bulletin of the
Menninger Clinic, 1999; 63:191-201).
Oregon’s law supposedly has safeguards
to prevent a person from obtaining
lethal drugs for assisted suicide when the
patient is incompetent and/or if the request
is involuntary. However, as this story
shows, those safeguards can be circumvented
through “doctor shopping.” This
safeguard is further compromised because
the law has no provisions to require physicians
spend more than a short time with the
patient in order to fully assess his or her
wishes.
One physician, who advises
Compassion & Choices, a leader in the
push to adopt an assisted-suicide law in
Montana, “acknowledged that she was
involved in over 100 deaths. Another said
that he makes his dispositions over the
phone—and can reliably rule out depression
over the phone.” (H. Rex Greene,
M.D., letter to Council on Ethical Affairs,
Oakland, Calif., Opposition to Neutrality
on AB 651, assisted suicide, Feb. 22, 2006.
www.dredf.org/assisted_suicide/greene.shtml)
As long as Oregon physicians operate
in good faith, they are not subject to any
form of liability, criminal or civil. (Or.Rev.
Stat.Sect 127.885, Sect. 1-3)
It is debatable whether
safeguards in Oregon law
protect patients. It appears
the greatest protections are
for physicians.
We have experienced a
somewhat similar situation
in Montana, with the new
medical marijuana law.
Opportunities have developed
for physicians to set up
offices in motels, to certify
people for medical marijuana
cards. The physicians see
so many people that it is
doubtful they know
them well enough to
prescribe any medication,
yet they
authorize the marijuana
cards for an
entire year, with no
limits on quantity or
refills.
If we legalize
assisted suicide, will
we find traveling
physicians in motels
certifying those they
deem eligible for
physician-assisted
suicide, and prescribing
the lethal
medication? Perhaps we will have physicians
who will prescribe the drugs over the
phone, making analyses as to which
patients are competent and which are not,
merely through a phone conversation.
This is not health care, certainly not of
the caliber we should demand. Ask your
physician, the one who knows you best, if
he or she will prescribe drugs for assisted
suicide. If the answer is “yes,” you might
consider finding a different physician who
will provide truly compassionate care by
treating the condition, not by eliminating
the patient.
Moe Wosepka is executive director of the
Montana Catholic Conference. He may be
reached by phone at 406-442-5761 or by
e-mail to director@montanacc.org.
Published in The Montana Catholic Online, Volume 26, No. 6, June 18, 2010.
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